Microneedling: How It Works and Why It’s Effective

Looking to achieve flawless, radiant skin? Welcome! This article is for you. Microneedling is the latest skincare trend that has taken the beauty world by storm. But what exactly is microneedling, and why is it so effective? In this article, we will delve into the science behind microneedling, exploring how this innovative treatment works its magic to reveal a more youthful complexion. Microneedling, also known as collagen induction therapy, involves using tiny needles to create micro-injuries on the skin’s surface. This process stimulates the body’s natural healing response, triggering the production of collagen and elastin – two essential proteins that keep the skin plump, firm, and supple. By promoting collagen synthesis, microneedling helps to minimize the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, acne scars, and even stretch marks. But that’s not all – this transformative treatment also enhances the absorption of skincare products, allowing them to penetrate deeper into the skin for maximum efficacy. So, if you’re ready to unlock the secrets of flawless skin, let’s dive into the fascinating world of microneedling and discover why it’s the go-to treatment for skincare enthusiasts everywhere.

What is microneedling?

Microneedling is a minimally invasive skincare treatment that involves using a device with tiny, fine needles to create controlled micro-injuries on the skin’s surface. These micro-injuries are so small that they are invisible to the naked eye, but they are enough to trigger the body’s natural healing response. This process is also known as collagen induction therapy because it stimulates the production of collagen and elastin – two proteins that are essential for maintaining the skin’s youthful appearance.

During a microneedling session, the device is rolled or stamped over the skin, creating thousands of micro-channels. These micro-channels not only stimulate collagen and elastin production but also enhance the absorption of skincare products. This means that any serums, creams, or lotions applied during or after the treatment will penetrate deeper into the skin, allowing for better results. At Ageless Aesthetics, microneedling treatments are always followed with a hyaluronic acid, collagen, and copper peptide facial mask to soothe and replenish nutrients in the skin.

Microneedling can be performed on various parts of the body, including the face, neck, décolletage, hands, and even the scalp. It is a versatile treatment that can address a wide range of skin concerns, making it suitable for individuals of all ages and skin types.

The science behind microneedling

Microneedling works on the principle of controlled skin injury that triggers the body’s natural healing response. When the microneedles puncture the skin, they create micro-channels that trigger the body’s wound healing response. This kick’s off the skin’s natural defense mechanisms: increasing blood flow to the area, releasing growth factors that promote tissue repair, and activating fibroblasts – the cells responsible for producing collagen and elastin.

One of the key benefits of microneedling is its ability to stimulate collagen synthesis. Collagen is a protein that provides structure to the skin, keeping it firm and plump. As we age, collagen production naturally declines, leading to the formation of wrinkles, fine lines, sagging skin, and skin laxity. Microneedling helps to counteract this process by prompting the body to produce more collagen and elastin, keeping the skin stretchy, healthy, and plump. The newly formed collagen helps improve the skin’s overall texture and tone, reducing the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, and acne scars.

The micro-injuries created during microneedling also promote the formation of new blood vessels, improving blood circulation to the treated area. This increased blood flow delivers more oxygen and nutrients to the skin cells, enhancing their overall health and vitality.

Additionally, microneedling has been found to increase the absorption of skincare products by up to 90%. The micro-channels created during the treatment act as pathways for the active ingredients in serums, creams, and lotions to penetrate deeper into the skin. This means that any skincare products used in conjunction with microneedling will be more effective, providing greater benefits for the skin. This also means that you should only apply skin products after your treatment that have been approved by your provider.

Microneedling for different skin concerns

Microneedling is a versatile treatment that can be tailored to address specific skin concerns. Here’s how microneedling can help with different skin issues:

• • Wrinkles and fine lines: Microneedling stimulates collagen and elastin production, which helps to diminish the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines, giving the skin a smoother, more youthful look.

• • Acne scars: Microneedling can significantly improve the appearance of acne scars by promoting collagen synthesis and encouraging the growth of new, healthy skin cells.

• • Hyperpigmentation: Microneedling can help to reduce hyperpigmentation by enhancing the turnover of skin cells and promoting a more even distribution of melanin.

• • Stretch marks: Microneedling stimulates collagen production, which can help to minimize the appearance of stretch marks and improve the texture of the skin.

• • Uneven skin texture: Microneedling promotes collagen synthesis, leading to smoother, more refined skin texture.

• • Enlarged pores: Microneedling can help to tighten enlarged pores, making them appear smaller and less noticeable.

• • Dull, tired-looking skin: Microneedling improves blood circulation and enhances the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the skin cells, resulting in a more vibrant, radiant complexion.

Regardless of your specific skin concern, microneedling can be customized to meet your individual needs, providing targeted and effective results.

Microneedling at home vs. professional treatments

Microneedling can be performed both at home and in a professional setting. The main difference between the two is the depth of the needles used.

At-home microneedling devices typically have shorter needles (0.25mm to 1.0mm), which are suitable for maintaining healthy skin and enhancing the absorption of skincare products. These devices are generally safe and easy to use, but they may not provide the same level of results as professional treatments. A key difference is that many at-home microneedling devices are designed as a barrel that rolls the needles over the skin, instead of stamping vertically. This method can create unintended skin damage.

Professional microneedling treatments, on the other hand, use longer needles (1.0mm to 2.5mm) and stamp vertically into the skin, creating controlled, well-defined micro-injuries. These treatments are typically performed by trained skincare professionals, such as dermatologists or aestheticians, in a clinical setting. Professional microneedling treatments can be more effective for addressing specific skin concerns, such as acne scars or deep wrinkles.

While at-home microneedling can be a convenient option for general skincare maintenance, it is essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and practice proper hygiene to avoid any complications or infections. The biggest risk of do-it-yourself microneedling is infection from cross contamination. Professional microneedling treatments, on the other hand, provides a more controlled and precise approach, ensuring optimal results with minimal risk.

Preparing for a microneedling session

Before undergoing a microneedling session, there are a few steps you can take to ensure a successful treatment:

• • Consultation: Schedule a consultation to discuss your skin concerns and determine if microneedling is the right treatment for you. Together, we will assess your skin’s condition and recommend the appropriate treatment and serums to get the best result.

• • Skincare routine: Avoid using any harsh or irritating skincare products in the days leading up to your microneedling session. This includes retinoids, exfoliants, and strong acids, as they can increase skin sensitivity.

• • Sun protection: Protect your skin from the sun by wearing sunscreen with a high SPF and avoiding excessive sun exposure. Sunburned or tanned skin is more susceptible to damage during microneedling.

• • Hydration: Drink plenty of water in the days leading up to your treatment to keep your skin hydrated and plump. Well-hydrated skin is more resilient and can better tolerate the micro-injuries created during microneedling.

• • Avoid blood-thinning medications: If you are taking any blood-thinning medications, such as aspirin or ibuprofen, consult with your healthcare provider before stopping or adjusting your medication regimen.

By following these steps, you can help prepare your skin for a successful microneedling session and optimize your results.

Aftercare and recovery from microneedling

After a microneedling session, it is essential to follow proper aftercare instructions to ensure optimal healing and recovery. Here are some key tips for post-treatment care:

• • Avoid direct sunlight: Protect your skin from the sun by wearing a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30. Direct sun exposure can increase the risk of hyperpigmentation and slow down the healing process.

• • Gentle cleansing: The day of the treatment you do not need to cleanse your skin with anything other than water. In the days after that, continue to use a mild, non-irritating cleanser. Avoid using harsh cleansers or exfoliants that can further irritate the skin.

• • Moisturize: In the days after treatment, your skin may feel dry and flakey. Apply a moisturizer to keep your skin hydrated and prevent dryness. Look for a moisturizer that is free of irritants and fragrance to minimize the risk of sensitivity. At Ageless Aesthetics, we provide an after-care kit that contains hyaluronic acid & Kiwi Seed Oil which is an excellent moisturizer to use after microneedling.

• • Avoid makeup: Refrain from wearing makeup for at least 24 hours after microneedling to allow your skin to breathe and heal. If necessary, use mineral-based makeup that is less likely to clog pores or irritate the skin.

• • Avoid excessive heat: Avoid hot showers, saunas, steam rooms, and intense workouts for the first 48 hours after microneedling, as excessive heat can increase inflammation and prolong the healing process.

• • Avoid picking or scratching: Resist the urge to pick or scratch at your skin, as this can introduce bacteria and increase the risk of infection. Let your skin heal naturally.

• • Follow your skincare professional’s recommendations: Your skincare professional will provide specific aftercare instructions based on your individual needs. It is important to follow their advice to ensure optimal healing and results.

By following these aftercare tips, you can help promote proper healing, minimize any potential side effects, and achieve the best possible outcome from your microneedling treatment.

Potential side effects and risks of microneedling

While microneedling is generally considered safe and well-tolerated, there are some potential side effects and risks associated with the treatment. These can vary depending on the individual and the depth of the needles used. Here are some common side effects:

• • Redness and swelling: Mild redness and swelling are common after microneedling and usually subside within a few hours to a few days. Applying a cold compress can help reduce these symptoms.

• • Dryness and flaking: Some individuals may experience dryness and flaking in the days following microneedling. This is a normal part of the healing process and can be managed with moisturizers.

• • Skin sensitivity: Microneedling can temporarily increase skin sensitivity, making it more prone to redness, irritation, or sunburn. It is important to protect your skin from the sun and avoid any potential irritants.

• • Bruising: In rare cases, microneedling can cause bruising, especially if the treatment is performed with longer needles. This is usually temporary and resolves on its own.
• • Infection: If proper hygiene practices are not followed, there is a risk of infection. At Ageless Aesthetics we always use sterile needle cartridges for each treatment. After treatment it is very important to avoid touching or scratching the treated area.

• • Skin discoloration: Microneedling treatments preformed on individuals with darker skin tones have a higher risk of developing hyperpigmentation (dark spots) or hypopigmentation (light spots). This is called Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH), and it is the biggest concern when treating darker skin tones. If hyperpigmentation occurs, it can takes weeks, months, or even years to resolve. Individuals with darker skin tones will be prescribed a specific pre-treatment regimen to reduce the possibility of developing PIH. This does not mean that darker skin tones cannot receive treatment, just that special care need to be followed beforehand.

It is essential to consult with a skincare professional before undergoing microneedling to assess your suitability for the treatment and to discuss any potential risks or side effects.

Is microneedling right for you?

Microneedling is a scientifically proven treatment that offers numerous benefits for those seeking to improve their skin’s texture, tone, and overall appearance. By stimulating collagen and elastin production, microneedling can help reduce the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, acne scars, and hyperpigmentation.

Whether you choose to undergo professional microneedling treatments or incorporate at-home microneedling into your skincare routine, it’s important to consult with a skincare professional to determine the best approach for your specific needs.

As with any skincare treatment, individual results may vary, and it’s essential to maintain realistic expectations. Microneedling is a transformative treatment that can help you achieve a more youthful complexion, but it requires patience and consistent care.

If you’re ready to unlock the secrets of flawless skin, consider exploring the world of microneedling and discover why it has become the go-to treatment for skincare enthusiasts everywhere. Your journey to healthier, more radiant skin starts here.